語(yǔ)義一致主要是大家比較熟悉的并列，因果，總分等。表示并列的關(guān)系詞:and, or, likewise, similarly, either...or.., neither...or..., as well as. 因果的關(guān)系詞:since, because, as, due to, owing to, hence, lest, as a result of, attribute...to.., in consequence, consequently. 總分的關(guān)系詞:in general, generally, in conclusion, in brief, on the whole,like such as for example particularly,in particular. 那如何幫助我們解題呢?我們一起來(lái)看一道例題。

The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms， which the authors attribute to “less confined decision making process” and the possible presence of younger and less 14 managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.’’

A.serious

B.civilized

C.ambitious

D.experience[page]

大家看這道題14應該發(fā)現在考察大家詞義辨析A嚴厲的, B文明的，C模棱兩可的，D沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗的。那我們到底選擇什么呢?我們其實(shí)可以通過(guò)前后的語(yǔ)義關(guān)系來(lái)解題。我們發(fā)現空的前面有and表示語(yǔ)義的一致，也就說(shuō)明younger和less14表達同含義，年輕人是不是一般都缺少經(jīng)驗，所以該題答案選擇D.我們不需要去讀整句話(huà)只需要觀(guān)察前后到底有沒(méi)有語(yǔ)義關(guān)系，優(yōu)先考慮一句話(huà)之內的，在去考慮句子與句子之間的語(yǔ)義關(guān)系。

Companies located in place with happier people invest more，according to a recent research paper. 2 , firms in happy places spend more on R&D(research and development).

A.in return

B.in particular

C.in contrast

D.in conclusion

那么大家看這道題他的4個(gè)選項都是邏輯關(guān)系詞。A表示作為回報，B.尤其， C.對比，D總而言之。那么我們就需要看前后的邏輯關(guān)系。前面說(shuō)的是有幸福的人的公司投資更多，后面也是在幸福的地方投資更多。所以是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系選擇B.

今天就給大家分享到這里，語(yǔ)義相反我們下次見(jiàn)。