• 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué)

當前位置:考研招生在線(xiàn) > 考研備考  > 考研英語(yǔ)

最新資訊

英語(yǔ)二大作文寫(xiě)作高分詞匯及表達

時(shí)間:2020-08-21 10:17:17     作者:考研招生在線(xiàn)
摘要:為了讓大家對于英語(yǔ)作文有更進(jìn)一步的了解和運用,小編為大家整理了英語(yǔ)二大作文寫(xiě)作高分詞匯及表達。大家可以直接拿去結合例句進(jìn)行背誦、默寫(xiě)。建議收藏哦!

  一、英語(yǔ)二大作文寫(xiě)作高分詞匯

 ?。ㄒ唬?、社科類(lèi)(網(wǎng)絡(luò )、科技、旅游等)

  網(wǎng)戀 cyber romance

  With the development of internet , cyber romance has gradually become increasingly popular among people .

  隨著(zhù)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)戀在人們中逐漸流行起來(lái)。

  網(wǎng)購 online shopping

  Online shopping has revolutionized the consumer experience .

  網(wǎng)購已經(jīng)使消費者的購物體驗發(fā)生了革命性的變化。

  團購 group buying

  Not everyone thinks group-buying and shopping online is the best way to save money .

  并非所有的人都認為團購和網(wǎng)上購物是省錢(qián)的最佳途徑。

  秒殺 sec-kill

  網(wǎng)店 online shop/store

  To give our customers a greater choice , we keep updating our range of products on our online shop regularly .

  網(wǎng)上商店的貨品亦會(huì )定期更新,為我們的顧客提供新鮮感。

  Whether you're working on a portfolio website , online store or Web app , making your pages easy and enjoyable for your visitors to use is key .

  無(wú)論你是在做一個(gè)作品集網(wǎng)站、網(wǎng)上商店還是網(wǎng)絡(luò )應用,讓你的頁(yè)面對用戶(hù)來(lái)說(shuō)可以容易和快樂(lè )的使用是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵。

  信譽(yù) credit

  Credit is the life-blood of the consumer society .

  信譽(yù)是消費界的生命線(xiàn)。

  退款 refund

  Ask for a refund if the goods are faulty .

  商品如有缺陷,可要求退款。

  科學(xué)技術(shù) science and technology

  Science and technology have made major changes to the way we live .

  科技極大地改變了我們的生活方式。

  電腦犯罪 computer crime

  Sabotage is also an increasingly common type of computer crime .

  蓄意破壞也是日益增加的普遍的電腦犯罪。

  電子商務(wù) e-commerce

  The first law of e-commerce is that if users cannot find the product , they cannot buy it either .

  電子商務(wù)的第一法則是,如果用戶(hù)不能找到商品,他們就不會(huì )購買(mǎi)它。

  虛擬生活 virtual life

  Most players live out virtual life with more than one character , as if they are trying out various facets of their persona .

  另外,絕大多數的玩家都會(huì )在他們的虛擬生活中扮演多個(gè)角色,就好象他們要去嘗試其人格中的多種面貌一樣。

  信息時(shí)代 information era

  Along with the coming of information era , cellphone has become necessary consumer goods .

  隨著(zhù)信息時(shí)代的到來(lái),手機已成為人們離不開(kāi)的消費品。

  網(wǎng)上沖浪 surf the Internet

  But keeping in mind that the netbook is primarily used to surf the Internet , those dangers are possibly multiplied many-fold , especially if there is no anti-virus software installed in the machine .

  尤其需要提高警惕的是,上網(wǎng)本的主要用途是網(wǎng)上沖浪,因此其遭遇危險的可能性加倍,尤其是如果上網(wǎng)本沒(méi)有安裝反病毒軟件的話(huà)。

  電子書(shū) electronic book

  The electronic book is a new type of book which is developing rapidly , and its appearance is a challenge to the mode of traditional knowledge propagation and copyright protection .

  電子書(shū)是近年來(lái)快速發(fā)展的新型圖書(shū)形式,它的出現對傳統的著(zhù)作權及其保護方式提出了尖銳的挑戰。

  網(wǎng)拍麻豆 net model

  瀏覽器購物 monitor shopping

  櫥窗購物 window shopping

  Almost every shop is full of special offers and bargains , which can make it hard to just go window shopping .

  幾乎每家商店都有特價(jià),打折活動(dòng),這使得要做到光看不買(mǎi)的去逛商店變得太難了。

  網(wǎng)絡(luò )書(shū)評 internet book review

  His paper takes internet book review as an example to analyse present situation of library and give several suggestions for library's internet book review .

  文章以網(wǎng)絡(luò )書(shū)評服務(wù)為例,分析了目前圖書(shū)館網(wǎng)絡(luò )書(shū)評工作的現狀,提出了加強圖書(shū)館網(wǎng)絡(luò )書(shū)評服務(wù)工作的幾點(diǎn)建議。

  網(wǎng)上糾紛 online dispute

  With the rapid development of electronic commerce , more and more online disputes appear . Because the characteristic of online dispute , network becomes the best choice .

  電子商務(wù)的飛速發(fā)展使得以其為基礎的網(wǎng)上糾紛也越來(lái)越多,網(wǎng)上糾紛的特殊性使得其通過(guò)特殊的方式即網(wǎng)絡(luò )來(lái)解決成為首選。

  惡性騷擾 malicious harassment

  Malicious harassment as the development of the telecommunications industry has become intensified , result in serious harm to society .

  惡意短信騷擾隨著(zhù)電信行業(yè)的發(fā)展變得愈演愈烈,給社會(huì )帶來(lái)嚴重的危害。

  品質(zhì)保證 quality guarantee

  Good management of classroom discipline problems is to develop the teaching job premise , harmonious classroom environment is to improve the classroom teaching quality guarantee .

  管理好課堂紀律問(wèn)題是開(kāi)展教學(xué)工作的前提,和諧的課堂環(huán)境是提高課堂教學(xué)質(zhì)量的保證。

 ?。ǘ?、教育類(lèi)(就業(yè)率、畢業(yè)生工資、留學(xué)人數等)

  培養 cultivate

  We must cultivate their ability to analyze and solve problems .

  我們必須培養他們分析問(wèn)題,解決問(wèn)題的能力。

  課余的 extracurricular

  A great many American campuses and communities have organized special extracurricular activities for students from other countries .

  許多美國校園和社團都為來(lái)自其他國家的學(xué)生組織了特別的課外活動(dòng)。

  填鴨式 duck-stuffing

  Simultaneously , the great pressure of college entrance examination and " duck-stuffing " teaching cause the loss of senior students' happiness in learning English .

  同時(shí),巨大的升學(xué)壓力和“填鴨式”課堂教學(xué),造成高中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習幸福感的缺失。

  文憑熱 diploma craze

  教學(xué)改革 educational reform

  As college educational reform goes further and further , the disadvantaged groups in college were paid extensive attention .

  隨著(zhù)高校教育改革的不斷深入,高校中弱勢群體得到了社會(huì )的廣泛關(guān)注。

  學(xué)術(shù)的 academic

  Students' interests are mostly limited to the academic realm .

  學(xué)生們的興趣大多限于學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域。

  創(chuàng )新學(xué)習 innovative learning

  The evaluation of students innovative learning behaviors is an important link and effective means of guiding students innovative learning .

  學(xué)生創(chuàng )新學(xué)習行為評價(jià)是創(chuàng )新學(xué)習指導的一個(gè)重要環(huán)節和有效手段。

  高等教育 higher education

  We improved the overall quality of higher education , and enhanced the innovation capacity of colleges and universities .

  全面提高高等教育質(zhì)量和水平,增強高校創(chuàng )新能力。

  考研熱 the craze for graduate school

  貧困學(xué)生 poverty-stricken students

  In recent years , the succor of poverty-stricken college students has become a hot issue , which has attracted great concern of the society .

  貧困生救助問(wèn)題是近幾年廣受社會(huì )關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。

  全體教員 faculty

  For the faculty , there exists the triad of responsibilities : teaching , research , and service .

  教員要承擔三重責任:教學(xué)、研究與服務(wù)。

  深造 further one's study

  In 2002 he was awarded the Hong Kong Jockey Club Dance Scholarship to further his study at the National Conservatoire of Music and Dance in Paris .

  在校期間,黎氏曾獲取多項獎學(xué)金,2002年考獲香港賽馬會(huì )舞蹈基金,遠赴巴黎國家音樂(lè )及舞蹈學(xué)院深造。

  素質(zhì)教育 quality education

  The essence of quality education is an educational ideology , a philosophy of education .

  素質(zhì)教育是我國教育方針精神實(shí)質(zhì)的一種教育思想,一種教育理念。

  培養能力 foster abilities

  The tasks of prose teaching are to acquire knowledge , foster abilities , edify sentiment and irradiate the mind .

  散文教學(xué)的任務(wù)是獲取知識,培養能力,陶冶情操,啟迪心智。

  品學(xué)兼優(yōu) be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar

  適應社會(huì )的改變 adjust to the social changes quickly

  滿(mǎn)足社會(huì )的急需 meet the urgent need of the society

  努力獲得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

 ?。ㄈ?、經(jīng)濟類(lèi)

  經(jīng)濟 economy

  The economy is expanding , notching up high growth rates .

  經(jīng)濟在發(fā)展,實(shí)現了高增長(cháng)率。

  繁榮 boom

  An economic boom followed , especially in housing and construction .

  接著(zhù)出現了經(jīng)濟繁榮,尤其是在房地產(chǎn)業(yè)和建筑業(yè)。

  零售 retail

  Unemployment is rising again and retail buying has fallen off .

  失業(yè)率再次上升,零售品購買(mǎi)量下降。

  促銷(xiāo) promote sales

  Despite the short-term cost burden , the development of the economy will promote sales , bringing more opportunities to enterprises .

  雖然對企業(yè)有短期成本壓力,但經(jīng)濟持續發(fā)展,市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售增加能給企業(yè)帶來(lái)更多機會(huì )。

  管理 management

  Scientific management promotes production .

  科學(xué)管理推動(dòng)了生產(chǎn)。

  金融 finance , commerce/commercial

  Reform in finance , taxation , banking , distribution , housing , government institutions and other areas has continued to deepen .

  財稅、金融、流通、住房和政府機構等改革繼續深化。

  Region economy and Commerce collectivize are one of fundamental trends that current world economy grows .

  區域經(jīng)濟和貿易集團化是當今世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要趨勢之一。

  Universities are turning from academic to commercial sponsorship .

  各大學(xué)正從學(xué)術(shù)贊助轉而尋求商業(yè)贊助。

  經(jīng)濟全球化 economic globalization

  The world is moving further toward multi-polarization and economic globalization .

  世界多極化和經(jīng)濟全球化趨勢進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。

  可持續發(fā)展 sustainable development

  Sustainable development of circular economy is an inevitable choice .

  循環(huán)經(jīng)濟是可持續發(fā)展的必然選擇。

  不正當競爭 unfair competition

  No functionary may support or cover up unfair competition acts .

  國家官員不得支持、包庇不正當競爭行為。

  假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品 fake and inferior product

  In my opinion , several strong measures should be adopted to deal with fake and inferior products .

  依我看,必須采取若干有力措施來(lái)對付假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品。

  打假 crack down on fake commodities

  We should unswervingly crack down on illegal activities such as manufacturing and marketing fake commodities , tax evasion and smuggling .

  堅持不懈地打擊制售假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品、偷稅、走私等違法犯罪活動(dòng)。

  購買(mǎi)力 purchasing power

  Inflation reduces the purchasing power of people living on fixed incomes .

  靠固定收入生活的人其購買(mǎi)力因通貨膨脹而下降。

  激烈競爭 fierce competition

  It has thus indirectly promoted fierce competition in international banking .

  因此,這間接促進(jìn)了國際銀行市場(chǎng)的激烈競爭。

  售后服務(wù) after-sale service

  Complaint is piling up about the after-sale service .

  人們對售后服務(wù)抱怨日益增多。

  生計問(wèn)題 bread-and-butter issue

  He doesn't just write for fun ; writing is his bread and butter .

  他寫(xiě)作并不只是為了樂(lè )趣,那是他的謀生方式。

  企業(yè)形象 enterprise image

  According to the reasons of the enterprise crisis , this essay argues how to prevent the enterprise crisis , how to deal with it and how to restore the enterprise image after the crisis .

  文章針對企業(yè)危機產(chǎn)生的原因,就如何進(jìn)行企業(yè)危機預防、企業(yè)危機發(fā)生后如何處理、危機結束后如何恢復企業(yè)形象等問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了論述。

  信用危機 credit crisis

  The credit crisis has produced an avalanche of problems and also of explanations .

  信貸危機帶來(lái)了成堆的問(wèn)題,也帶來(lái)了各種解釋。

  穩定物價(jià) stabilize prices

  The chief issue of stabilizing the economy is how to stabilize prices .

  穩定經(jīng)濟的首要問(wèn)題是穩定物價(jià)。

  品牌效應 brand effect

  There has been a growing awareness among company owners in the importance of brand effect .

  企業(yè)家越來(lái)越意識到品牌效應的重要性。

  流行的消遣方式 popular pastime

  Blowing cyberkisses has become a popular pastime in emerging markets too .

  網(wǎng)上戀愛(ài)也成為新興市場(chǎng)中的流行消遣。

 ?。ㄋ模?、管理類(lèi)

  資本 capital

  Land , labor and capital are all productive of wealth .

  土地、勞動(dòng)和資本都能創(chuàng )造財富。

  債券 bond

  The eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5% .

  這種8年期的債券年利率為10.5%。

  預算 budget

  This budget will have a net expansionary effect on the economy .

  本預算對經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展最終會(huì )有促進(jìn)作用。

  沒(méi)收 confiscate

  The copyright administrative authorities may confiscate their illegal income or impose a fine on them .

  由著(zhù)作權行政管理部門(mén)給予沒(méi)收非法所得、罰款等行政處分。

  撥款 appropriate

  The legislature appropriated funds for the university .

  立法機關(guān)撥款作為大學(xué)經(jīng)費。

  公司 corporation

  It takes brains to administer upon a large corporation .

  管理一家大公司需要智慧。

  貿易順差 active trade balance

  We also have faced a serious problem of active trade balance which has lasted for 14 years began from year 1994 and is presenting an enlarging trend recently .

  自1994年以來(lái),我國已經(jīng)保持了14年的貿易順差,并且呈現出不斷擴大的態(tài)勢。

  貿易逆差 adverse trade balance

  The total trade volume in imports and exports of mineral products reached US$160 billion in 2003 in China with the adverse trade balance growing .

  伴隨著(zhù)貿易逆差的不斷擴大,2003年中國進(jìn)出口礦產(chǎn)品貿易總額達1600億美元。

  審計員、查帳員 auditor

  The audit report has been used to influence the auditor's legal liability .

  審計報告對審計人員的法律責任同樣會(huì )產(chǎn)生重要影響。

  資產(chǎn)負債表 balance sheet

  Cash is listed first in the balance sheet , because it is the most liquid of all current assets .

  在所有的資產(chǎn)中,現金最具有流動(dòng)性,因此,它作為流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)的第一項列示于資產(chǎn)負債表上。

  便宜貨 bargain

  Sometimes I like hunting a bargain at Taobao.com .

  有時(shí)候我喜歡在淘寶網(wǎng)上淘便宜貨。

  董事會(huì ) hoard of directors

  The Board of Directors has approved the decision unanimously .

  董事會(huì )成員一致批準了該項決定。

  盈虧表 bottom line

  These small promotions were costly and they did nothing to increase his bottom line .

  這些小規模的促銷(xiāo)活動(dòng)成本很高,而且對增加他的最終效益沒(méi)什么貢獻。

  生意興隆 brisk

  Rices are stable and the market is brisk .

  物價(jià)穩定,市場(chǎng)繁榮。

  泡沫經(jīng)濟 bubble economy

  Bubble economy usually starts with false prosperity and ends in a breakout of crises .

  泡沫經(jīng)濟通常以虛假繁榮開(kāi)始,以危機爆發(fā)告終。

  商業(yè)重組 business restructuring

  With the globalization of market competition , enterprises must adapt to changing demand and continuous changes in personality , and provide fast and efficient software support for enterprise business restructuring and development to improve collaboration efficiency and its competitiveness .

  隨著(zhù)市場(chǎng)競爭的全球化,企業(yè)必須適應千變萬(wàn)化的個(gè)性需求和持續的變革,并對企業(yè)業(yè)務(wù)的重組和發(fā)展提供快速高效的軟件支持,以提高協(xié)同工作效率和自身競爭力。

  貨物清單 cargo manifest

  Arriving cargo should be reconciled against information on the cargo manifest .

  被裝運后將要離岸的貨物應該與貨物單的信息相符。

  商品展銷(xiāo)會(huì ) commodities fair

  The Chinese export commodities fair offers an opportunity to meet many current friends in one place for business discussion , and to meet new friends that will open new business relationships .

  中國出口商品交易會(huì )提供了一個(gè)機會(huì ),讓我們在一個(gè)地方會(huì )見(jiàn)很多老朋友,商洽業(yè)務(wù);又可遇見(jiàn)新朋友,開(kāi)創(chuàng )新的貿易關(guān)系。

  二、圖表描述詞匯、詞組及句型常用表達

  1、基本要素

  類(lèi)型:

  table, chart, diagram/graph, column chart, pie graph

  描述:

  show, describe, illustrate, reveal, represent, can be seen from, clear, apparent

  內容:

  figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion

  2、表示數據變化的單詞或者詞組

  動(dòng)詞

  (1) 起伏、波動(dòng)

  rise and fall, fluctuate, wave, undulate, rebound, recover

  (2) 高、低點(diǎn)值

  peak, reach a (high) peak/point,reach the bottom, reach a low point

  (3) 增加、上升、提高

  increase, grow, rise, climb, expand, ascend, skyrocket, soar

  (4) 減少、下降

  decrease, decline, fall, drop, descend, diminish, slide, shrink, collapse

  形容詞或副詞

  (1)變化巨大

  迅速的,飛快的, rapid/rapidly

  戲劇性的,生動(dòng)的  dramatic/dramatically

  有意義的,重大的 significant/significantly

  銳利的,明顯的 sharp/sharply

  急劇升降的 steep/steeply

  (2)變化平緩

  穩固的,堅定不移的  steady/steadily

  漸進(jìn)的,逐漸的 gradual/gradually

  緩慢的,不活躍的  slow/slowly

  輕微的、略微地 slight/slightly

  穩定的 stable/stably

  3、英語(yǔ)圖表寫(xiě)作套句推薦

  圖表的總體描述

  1.The table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……

  2.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……

  3.As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in……/ the two curves show the fluctuation of……

  4.From the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……

  5.This is a graph which illustrates……

  6.The graph, …presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in……

  7.This is a column chart showing……

  時(shí)間段表達方式

  1.over the period from…to…the…remained level.

  2.in the year between……and……

  3.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……

  4.from then on/from this time onwards……

  數據變化表達方式

  表示上升趨勢的句型:

  1.the number sharply went up to……

  2.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)

  3.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%].

  4.a increased by……

  5.a increased to……

  6.there is an upward trend in the number of……

  7. a considerable increase/decrease occurred from……to……

  8.……(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in……

  表示下降趨勢的句型:

  1.the figures/situation bottomed out in……

  2.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.

  3.from……to……the rate of decrease slow down.

  4.from this year on,there was a gradual decline/ reduction in the……,reaching a figure of……

  表示平穩趨勢的句型:

  1.the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).

  2.the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……

  3.the percentage remained steady at……

  表示比較的句型:

  1.the percentage of…is slightly larger/smaller than that of

  2.there is not a great deal of difference between……and……

  3.…decreased year by year while……increased steadily.

  4.there are a lot similarities/differences between……and……

  5.a has something in common with b

  6.the difference between a and b lies in……

  表示倍數的句型:

  1.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……

  2.a is ……times as much/many as b.
在線(xiàn)報名申請表
上傳

上傳格式要求:jpg、png、zip、docx、、doc、xlsx、xls、pptx、pdf(100MB),最多上傳10個(gè)文件