And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.(2005年passage3)
34. Cartwright seems to suggest that ________.
A)waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
B)visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
C)dreams should be left to their natural progression
D)dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious
首先看一下題干:卡特萊特似乎在暗示________.問題是在問文中人物的觀點,因此這個題干直接就把我們帶到了段落的第二句:Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams.(卡特萊特認為人們可以練習有意識地控制噩夢的重演)believe就是題干中suggest的同意表述。如果我們牢記觀點對應觀點的法則,這個題很容易選出D選項---夢可能并不完全的是無意識的。而如果仔細閱讀后面的內容你會發現其他選項有極強的迷惑性。
A) waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams.
及時的醒來對于擺脫噩夢非常重要。
文中有談到 try to wake up just enough to control its course,但只是說到這個事實,Cartwright沒有對這個事實的性質做出評價,所以essential是錯誤點。
B)visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
想象噩夢有助于我們控制它們。
文中談到的是Visualize how you would like it to end instead;想象一下噩夢是怎么結束的,而不是想象噩夢本身。所以bad dream成為錯誤點。
C)dreams should be left to their natural progression