典型例題1 Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and their endeavors in the same reasoned,orderly,systematic,and dispassioned manner that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.
典型例題3 While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians,modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past.
1)先通讀全句,一邊讀,一邊考慮這個(gè)句子的結構(而不是考慮你讀到的這個(gè)詞的漢語(yǔ)意思是什么!)。這個(gè)句子的主干是Social science is that branch of intellenctual enquiry。2)which后面是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是social science。
3)in the same reasoned,orderly,systematic,and dispassioned manner是方式狀語(yǔ)。其中reasoned,orderly,systematic,and dispassioned是并列定語(yǔ),修飾manner。
4)that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是manner。