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齊魯工業大學

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考研英語寫作的高分,竟然是靠這些“套路”

時間:2020-05-19 07:57:51     作者:考研招生在線

整張考研英語試卷中,寫作恐怕是考生們復習最晚的一個模塊了。

  一般大家都是從暑期之后才開始關注寫作,這也是合理的,寫作屬于“輸出”層面的,得先有輸入才會有輸出。但大家千萬不要妄想自己可以閉門造車,積累了一些單詞就可以寫出好的文章來。

  應試類的寫作都是有一些“套路”可尋的。

  最好要早點開始整理一些經典句式框架,這樣才能在后期留給自己背和練習的時間,所以建議大家最晚十月也要啟動寫作的復習了。在此給大家整理了考研英語大作文最常用的句式框架,希望作為大家寫作復習前期的一個儲備??佳杏⒄Z大作文基本分三段

  第一段描述圖表或圖片;

  第二段闡釋圖表圖片意義并給出分析;第三段給出對圖標圖片的建議預測等總結。

  一、圖畫/圖表描述段

  【例一】

 ?、貴rom the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 圖表內容總概括.

 ?、贠n the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情況一, 圖一/表一的內容.

 ?、跲n the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情況二,圖二/表二的內容.

 ?、躀t can easily be seen that 揭示圖畫/表寓意.

  【例二】

 ?、貯s is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 圖表內容總概括.

 ?、贗n the first picture, 描述圖 / 表一內容,如果是一個表, 則可左或上半部分.

 ?、跘s is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描述圖 / 表二內容, 如果是一個表, 則右或下半部分.

 ?、躀t is safe to draw the conclusion that 提示寓意, 或主題句, 回應主題但不是主題句的重復.

  二、意義闡述段(圖畫作文)

  【例一】

 ?、貸udging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主題句.

 ?、?擴展句.

 ?、跢or one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一個層面.

 ?、蹻or another / Besides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly, 第二個層面.

 ?、軹hus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 總結句.

  【例二】

 ?、賂o begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主題句 , yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.

 ?、?擴展句 is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一個層面 .

 ?、跙esides / Moreover / In addition, 第二個層面 .

 ?、蹵s a result / Therefore, 總結句 .

  三、原因闡釋段(圖畫或圖表作文)

  【例一】

 ?、賂here are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.

 ?、?The first reason is that 理由一 .

 ?、跿he second reason is that 理由二 .

 ?、躎he third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical example is that 理由三 .

  【例二】

 ?、賂here are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.

 ?、赥he most contributing one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .

 ?、踂hat is more, 理由二 .

 ?、?理由三 also play a role in this case.

  四、建議措施段(圖畫或圖表作文)

  【例一】

 ?、貱onsidering all these reasons / this situation / Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.

 ?、贠n the one hand, 方法 / 建議一 .

 ?、跲n the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法 / 建議二 .

 ?、躎hus / Only in this way, can 總結自己的觀點 / 建議 / 態度 .

  【例二】①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.

 ?、贠n the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法 / 建議一 .

 ?、跲n the other hand/For another, 方法 / 建議二 .

 ?、躎herefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落總結句 .

  五、趨勢預測段(圖畫或圖表作文)

  【例一】

 ?、?Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.

 ?、贠n the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主題 .

 ?、跲n the other hand, we should be sensible enough to 觀點 / 態度 .

 ?、躉nly by 段落總結句 , and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.

  【例二】①The effects of 主題 can never be overlooked.

 ?、赥o start, 影響一 .

 ?、跰ore importantly, 影響二 .

 ?、蹾ence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望 / Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a 或反面展望 , which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.

  以上給出的只是一個簡單的框架,通過這個框架考生們可以了解考研英語大作文都寫些什么,大家可以在此基礎上進行豐富和擴展,形成自己的寫作套圖或者叫做模板。

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