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齊魯工業大學

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考研英語作文難提分?試試這些“高大上”的詞匯

時間:2020-05-12 09:49:55     作者:考研招生在線
在考研英語備考中,很多同學在三四月就會將單詞、閱讀訓練提上日程,獨獨將作文放到最后,希望可以通過突擊拿下高分。的確,在各種經驗帖中,經常會見到最后幾個月再復習英語作文的建議。如此短的時間,要想快速有效地掌握作文精髓,掌握一些高大上的詞匯往往能讓閱卷人眼前一亮,讓作文分數提高一個層次。
    1.管理:governance、management、administration

  2.鼓勵、促使:cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt

  3.脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影響的=subject to)

  4.考慮到:given, considering, in view of, with a view to

  5.抓?。篻rasp、capture、seize(區別:size尺寸)

  6.主張:claim(區別:acclaim歡呼、稱贊)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(評論), argue, hold, assume

  7.智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit

  8.部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage, section

  9.直覺的,本能的:intuitive, instinctive

  10.提升:lift、elevate, promote

  11.承認:admit、acknowledge, recognize

  12.永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting

  13.謀生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off

  14.值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(區別:respective分別)

  15.遵守:comply with、conform to, observe, abide by

  16.探測:detect、investigation, probe, explore

  17.獲得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain

  18. 高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue (區別:overlook忽視)

  19.培養:nurture(區別:nature自然)、foster、cultivate

  20.懷疑:skeptical、suspicious, doubtful

  21.奇怪:weird、odd、peculiar、strange, queer

  22.模糊:dim、vague、obscure、loom, indistinct, fuzzy

  23.收入:salary、pay、wage、income、revenue、gain、earning

  24.津貼:subsidy、pension、allowance、grant(撥款)

  25.高貴:noble、royal(區別:loyal忠誠), dignity, privilege

  26.謙卑:humble,modest

  27.告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin、report

  28.想象:visualize , imagine, suppose, envision,

  29.會議:conference、meeting、convention

  30.引用:cite、illustrate(舉例說明=exemplify)、quote

  31.挑出:single out、sort out、pick out

  32.限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on

  33.利用:usable、available、applicable

  34.use → utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply

  35.偏見:bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality

  36.組成:consist of、be made from/of、include (exclude)、constitute、

  37.發行:issue、release、distribute、launch

  38.結束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete

  39.能力:ability、capability、potential, power

  40.交易:deal、trade、exchange、transaction

  41.以前:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority優先→ primary初級的、重要的→ primitive原始的)

  42.加強:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce, aggravate

  43.前景:prospect、future、expectation、outlook

  44.保守:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激進:radical

  45.顧客:customer、client、consumer、guest

  46.暫停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed

  47.信息:information、message、data、figure、statistics

  48.公司:enterprise、firm、company、corporation(區別:cooperation合作)

  49.故意:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose

  50.吸引:appeal (吸引、呼吁、起訴appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(區別:contempt蔑視),absorb

  51.有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening

  52.對手:rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary, enemy

  53.滅亡:perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish區別)

  54.消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(減少)、gone

  55.方法:ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(補救措施)、measure

  56.財產:estate、real estate(房地產)、property、asset

  57.放棄:abandon、give up、desert(區別:dessert甜點)

  58.悲觀:pessimistic,negative, 樂觀:optimistic,active, positive

  59.地區:regions、scope、range、sphere

  60.拒絕:reject、refuse、turn down、decline

  61.保留:preserve、reserve, retain, persist

  62.公平:fairness、impartial, justice, equality

  63.同伴:partner、companion, peer, colleague

  64.保護:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辯護,被告)、shield(區別:yield產出,屈服)

  65.生產:yield、manufacturer、generate, produce
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